What is the purpose of flaps and typical optimum use in takeoff and landing?

• A. Flaps increase lift at slower speeds, enabling shorter takeoffs and landings; they are extended for approaches and initial takeoff roll as recommended in the POH.
• B. Flaps reduce lift and increase stall speed.
• C. Flaps have no effect on takeoff and landing performance.
• D. Flaps are only for emergency use.

Answer: (A)